{"id":10319,"date":"2018-08-14T09:14:22","date_gmt":"2018-08-14T13:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/?p=10319"},"modified":"2023-06-01T20:53:57","modified_gmt":"2023-06-02T00:53:57","slug":"collage-and-the-art-of-humor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/10319","title":{"rendered":"Collage and the Art of Humor"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u201cAgainst the assault of laughter, nothing can stand.\u201d<br \/>\n\u2014 Mark Twain<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The evolving medium of collage betrayed its sense of humor from the outset, over a hundred years ago. There are countless variants of humor \u2014 satire, sarcasm, incongruity, hyperbole, mild irony, outright farce \u2014 to cite merely a few. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MaxErnst_composition.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MaxErnst_composition.jpg\" title=\"Max Ernst ~ illustration to \u2018A Week of Kindness\u2019\" width=\"222\" height=\"258\" \/ hspace=\"1\" vspace=\"12\" align=left \/><\/a>Most, if not all, have presented themselves in a collage format during the tumultuous century that followed. From my point of view, the humor we may find in Dada and Surrealism are byproducts of the movements\u2019 overarching goals. But, we might ask, was the avant-garde intending to be funny at times, or were they deadly serious about weaponizing shock value as a visual tactic, bequeathing any laughs to those of us who would arrive many decades later? On the other hand, how can <em>poking fun<\/em> at established traditions and ideologies not be classified as humor? I welcome the thoughts of all readers who have chuckled at the work of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/category\/artists-collage\/hanna-hoch\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Hannah H\u00f6ch<\/a>, or sensed dark amusement in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/category\/artists-collage\/m-ernst\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Max Ernst<\/a> composition. Even when outrage from a target group is the primary objective, a subversive artist also may be hoping to elicit a humorous response from those of like mind. As we know, humor, like beauty, rests in the eye of the beholder.<\/p>\n<p>Eduardo Paolozzi created his whimsical <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tate.org.uk\/art\/artworks\/paolozzi-i-was-a-rich-mans-plaything-t01462\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><em>Bunk!<\/em><\/strong><\/a> collage series in 1947. During that same year, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/category\/artists-collage\/kurt-schwitters\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Kurt Schwitters<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/KSchwitters_ForKate.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/KSchwitters_ForKate.jpg\" title=\"For Kate, 1947 ~ Kurt Schwitters\" width=\"200\" height=\"168\" \/ hspace=\"18\" vspace=\"10\" align=right \/><\/a>with the bulk of his far-reaching breakthroughs behind him, displayed his acknowledged sense of humor when he created \u201cFor Kate.\u201d Both were envisioning the coming thing \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pop_art\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Pop Art (Popism)<\/a> \u2014 a movement to throttle the contemporary scene some 20 years later. Steve Martin got it right when he explained, \u201cChaos in the midst of chaos isn&#8217;t funny, but chaos in the midst of order is.\u201d Did Mark Twain anticipate a Mel Brooks and how the art of stimulating laughter could enable <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiewire.com\/2018\/04\/the-producers-mel-brooks-interview-tcm-film-festival-1201957140\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">a towering denunciation of fascism<\/a>? Are there times when creativity\u2019s greatest power is best unlocked with a joke?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JeffersonDavis_FlowersHunt.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JeffersonDavis_FlowersHunt.jpg\" title=\"\u2018Jefferson Davis\u2019 ~ collage collaboration on bingo card by T R Flowers (start) and R H Hunt (finish) ~ \u00a9 2015 Terry Flowers and Robert Hugh Hunt\" width=\"135\" height=\"170\" \/ hspace=\"18\" vspace=\"8\" align=right \/><\/a>Now indulge me as I feature a few examples of humor in collage from artists that have touched my funny bone. I must admit that this subject brings to mind <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/category\/artists-collage\/t-r-flowers\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Terry R Flowers<\/a>, perennial wit in the art form. It would be too easy to fill a screen with an array of his artistic wisecracks, especially in his role as veteran collaborator with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/archives\/category\/artists-collage\/r-h-hunt\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Robert Hugh Hunt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Some of these practitioners rely on a minimalist, juxtapositional approach \u2014 a sort of comedic \u201cone-liner\u201d \u2014 while others evoke a wry quality with a more complex effect. Perhaps nothing is more subjective than humor, so let them speak for themselves.<\/p>\n<p>You\u2019re encouraged to bring others to my attention, and I\u2019ll prepare a follow-up entry!<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/EugeniaLoli.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/EugeniaLoli.jpg\" title=\"Eugenia Loli\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/EugeniaLoli.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/EugeniaLoli-300x400.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 432px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cargocollective.com\/eugenialoli\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Eugenia Loli<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SR_HeWasAGoodEgg.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SR_HeWasAGoodEgg.jpg\" title=\"He Was A Good Egg ~ Susan Ringler\" width=\"300\" height=\"372\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11065\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SR_HeWasAGoodEgg.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SR_HeWasAGoodEgg-300x372.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 429px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/retroavangarda.com\/gallery-of-friends\/albums\/Susan_Ringler\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Susan Ringler<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/DaniSanchis_Spain.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/DaniSanchis_position.jpg\" title=\"Dani Sanchis\" width=\"380\" height=\"249\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/DaniSanchis_position.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/DaniSanchis_position-300x197.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 305px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.danisanchis.es\/collage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dani Sanchis<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MRose_LIARS_2010.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MRose_LIARS_2010.jpg\" title=\"Liars ~ Matthew Rose ~ from the series, \u2018Where Does It Itch?\u2019\" width=\"300\" height=\"438\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11137\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MRose_LIARS_2010.jpg 438w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/MRose_LIARS_2010-300x438.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 494px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/mistahcoughdrop\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Matthew Rose<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BobScott_sketchbook.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BobScott_sketchbook.jpg\" title=\"sketchbook collage by Bob Scott\" width=\"300\" height=\"395\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11068\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BobScott_sketchbook.jpg 666w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BobScott_sketchbook-300x395.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 452px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/tornpagesblog.tumblr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bob Scott<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro.jpg\" title=\"Sato Masahiro\" width=\"350\" height=\"350\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/SatoMasahiro-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 407px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/qta3\/?hl=ja\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sato Masahiro<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/ForAlbert_SabineRemy.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/ForAlbert_SabineRemy.jpg\" title=\"For Albert ~ Sabine Remy\" width=\"300\" height=\"434\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11069\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/ForAlbert_SabineRemy.jpg 692w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/ForAlbert_SabineRemy-300x434.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 491px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/miriskum.de\/uber-mich\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sabine Remy<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RaulRuzzene_Voyager.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RaulRuzzene_Voyager.jpg\" title=\"Voyager ~ Raul Ruzzene\" width=\"350\" height=\"388\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RaulRuzzene_Voyager.jpg 866w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RaulRuzzene_Voyager-300x333.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RaulRuzzene_Voyager-768x851.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 445px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/hissingpulse.tumblr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Raul Ruzzene<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/LeHussard_FKunst.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/LeHussard_FKunst.jpg\" title=\"Le Hussard ~ Flore Kunst\" width=\"300\" height=\"459\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11063\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/LeHussard_FKunst.jpg 476w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/LeHussard_FKunst-300x459.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 516px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/florekunst.tumblr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Flore Kunst<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/TRFlowers_unknown.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/TRFlowers_unknown.jpg\" title=\"T R Flowers\" width=\"380\" height=\"277\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11064\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/TRFlowers_unknown.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/TRFlowers_unknown-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/TRFlowers_unknown-768x561.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 334px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tumblr.com\/tagged\/terry-flowers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Terry R Flowers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Dixon_Drill_Instructor.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Dixon_Drill_Instructor.jpg\" title=\"Drill Instructor ~ J A Dixon\" alt=\"Drill Instructor ~ J A Dixon\" width=\"333\" height=\"397\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Dixon_Drill_Instructor.jpg 666w, https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Dixon_Drill_Instructor-300x358.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 88%; line-height: 133%; margin-top: 456px; margin-bottom: 50px; color: gray; padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"left\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/artistdirectory.ky.gov\/Pages\/KentuckyCraftedArtistPage.aspx?ArtistID=604\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">John Andrew Dixon<\/a><\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/cgi-bin\/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&#038;hosted_button_id=945DRCSLP2EKL\" title=\"BUY NOW from Dixon Design through PayPal.\" style=\"display:none\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>~ buy now<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cAgainst the assault of laughter, nothing can stand.\u201d \u2014 Mark Twain The evolving medium of collage betrayed its sense of humor from the outset, over a hundred years ago. There are countless variants of humor \u2014 satire, sarcasm, incongruity, hyperbole, mild irony, outright farce \u2014 to cite merely a few. Most, if not all, have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51,384,380,138,33,100,14,18,5,379,66,20,76,164,381,383,382,275,93],"tags":[90,308,175,377,385,309,386,378,387,174],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10319"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10319"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17400,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10319\/revisions\/17400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xorph.com\/jadixon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}